SIMPLE PRESENT TO HAVE
Hay 2 formas de expresar HAVE en presente simple.
1) HAVE
a) Have-positive
I have a car.
She has a dog.
Subject + verb + the rest
Aquí se usa HAVE para I, YOU, THEY, WE
HAS SHE, HE, IT
b) Have negative
Utiliva el auxiliar DO NOT (don't) para I, YOU, WE, THEY
DOES NOT (doesn't) SHE, HE, IT
HAVE va en forma SIMPLE.
I don't have a car.
She doesn't have a dog.
Subject + Auxiliary + Verb in simple form + the rest
c) Have Interrogative
Usa los auxiliares DO, DOES y el verbo en forma simple
Do I have a dog?
Does she have a car?
Auxilary + Subject + Verb in simple form + rest + ?
Las respuestas son:
Yes, I (you/ we/ they) do.
No, I (you/we/they) don't.
Yes, she (he/it) does.
No, she (he/it) desn't.
2) HAVE GOT
a) Have got positive
I have got a car.
She has got a dog.
Aquí se usa HAVE GOT para I, YOU, THEY, WE
HAS GOT SHE, HE, IT
b) Have got negative
I have not got a car. --------- I HAVEN'T GOT a car.
She has not got a dog. ------- She HASN'T GOT a car.
Subject + have not (haven't) + got + the rest
has not (hasn't) + got
Aquí se usa HAVEN'T GOT para I, YOU, THEY, WE
HASN'T GOT SHE, HE, IT
c) Have got Interrogative
Have I got a car?
Has she got a cat?
have/has + subject+ got + the rest + ?
Aquí se usa HAVE para I, YOU, THEY, WE
HAS SHE, HE, IT
Las respuestas son.
Yes, I (you/ we/ they) have
No, I (you/we/they) haven't.
Yes, she (he/it) has.
No, she (he/it) hasn't.
QUESTION TAGS.
Consisten en agregas el auxiliar más el sujeto al final de la oración, por ejemplo:
He doesn't have a car, DOES he?
He has a car, DOESN'T he?
-Usamos DOES por ser el auxiliar para he.
Negative sentence---- Positive tag
Positive sentence ---- Negative tag
You have a car, don't you?
You don't have a car, do you?
She doesn't have friends, DOES she?
She has friends, DOESN'T she?
Si usas HAVE GOT, el auxiliar será HAVE/HAS:
You have got a car, HAVEN'T you?
You haven´t got a car, HAVE you?
She hasn't got friends, HAS she?
She has got friends, HASN'T she?
EXERCISES